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Title

Ensuring Transport Safety by Police Authorities and Units of Member States of the European Union

Author

Andrii Chervinchuk, Yevheniia Pylypenko, Mykola Veselov, Ruslan Pylypiv, Olga Merdova

Citation

Vol. 22  No. 6  pp. 109-114

Abstract

The article is devoted to analyzing the police influence on road safety formation. The globalization processes confirm the study's relevance, provoking population mobility and the need to increase freight traffic. The study aims to identify the factors that affect road safety and the activities of the police and the EU transport safety units. An empirical analysis using factor analysis, correlation analysis, and general scientific methods of cognition were carried out to achieve the goal. The analysis results found that the number of police officers affects road safety, but not in all countries, which confirms the importance of other factors. Based on the analysis results of the scientific literature, the factors affecting transport safety are legislative regulation, the use of innovative technologies, transport infrastructure, geography, and psycho-physical and emotional drivers factors. It has been proved that the police authorities and units cannot fully ensure transport safety in the European Union because the safety is formed by a complex of actions by the state and road users.

Keywords

Road safety, traffic accident, vehicle (vehicle), law enforcement agencies, accident, road traffic.

URL

http://paper.ijcsns.org/07_book/202206/20220617.pdf